PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DARI PRODUK KOSMETIK ILEGAL MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM: STUDI PADA BPOM ACEH, INDONESIA
Abstract
This article aims to analyse a consumer protection in cosmetic products that are not registered with Food and Drug Administration (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, BPOM). It uses the normative-juridical research methods with a statutory approach. The results shows that Indonesia has a legal relating to consumer protection, namely Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Customer Protection. Thus, any fraudulent businesses actors who still frequently violate statutory regulations can be subject to sanctions in the form of administrative or criminal sanctions. Additionally BPOM as a supervisory agency also actively monitors the circulation of this dangerous product and even withdraws the product if it is proven to contain dangerous ingredients. Similarly, in the context of Islamic law, this supervision is strengthened by the principles of justice, responsibility and protection of consumers. Islamic law‘s objective is to ensure that cosmetic products on the market meet the safety standards set by Islamic principles, as well as providing appropriate protection to consumers fro
References
Aging, United States Congress House Select Committee on. Frauds Against the Elderly: Business and Investment Schemes: Hearing Before the Select Committee on Aging, House of Representatives, Ninety-Seventh Congress, First Session, September 11, 1981. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1981.
Alexander Thian. Hukum Dagang. Jakarta: Penerbit Andi, 2021.
Apeldoorn, Van L. J. Pengantar ilmu hukum: L.J van Apeldoorn. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita, 1985. //digilib.ukwk.ac.id%2Findex.php%3Fp%3Dshow_detail%26id%3D1678%26keywords%3D.
Aziz, Abdul. Ekonomi Politik Monopoli. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 2019.
AImeliaini, Putri dain Hairdiain Iksaindair, Dodi Jaiyai Wairdainai. "Perlindungain Hukum Baigi Konsumen Terhaidaip Produk Kosmetik yaing Tidaik Terdaiftair BPOM". Jurnail Hukum dain Prainaitai Sociail Islaim. Vol. 4 (2022)
Dewi, Eliai Wuriai. Hukum Perlindungain Konsumen. (Yogyaikairtai, Graihai Ilmu, 2015)
Erlis Miltai Rin Sondole dkk, Pengairuh Disiplin Kerjai, Motivaisi dain Pengaiwaisain terhaidaip Kinerjai Kairyaiwain paidai PT. Pertaiminai (Persero) Unit Pemaisairain VII Pertaiminai BBM Bitung. Jurnail EMBAI, 2015, Vol. 3
Faiuzelai, Diain Serai, Miraiyai Dairdainillai, dain Taibraini. "Perlindungain Hukum Baigi Konsumen Terhaidaip Produk Kosmetik Yaing Mengaindung Baihain Berbaihaiyai Dailaim Juail Beli Online (E- Commerce)". Jurnail Kelitbaingain Volume 11 No.1 (2023).
Fahmi, Chairul. HUKUM DAGANG INDONESIA. Banda Aceh: Bandar Publishing, 2023. https://bandarpublishing.com/hukum-dagang-indonesia/.
Fahmi, Chairul, Rahmi Putri Febrani, Laila Muhammad Rasyid, and Ahmad Luqman Hakim. ‘The Role of Local Government in Maintaining Coffee Prices Volatility in Gayo Highland of Indonesia’. PETITA: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Syariah (PJKIHdS) 8 (2023): 40. https://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/petita8&id=48&div=&collection=.
Humaiirai, AIyu dain Yuliai, Faitaihillaih. "Perlindungain Hukum Baigi Konsumen Terhaidaip Penggunai Kosmetik Yaing Tidaik Terdaiftair Baidain Pengaiwaisain Obait dain Maikainain BPОМ (Studi Penelitiain di Kotai Idi Kaibupaiten AIceh Timur)." Jurnail Ilmiaih Maihaisiswai Faikultais Hukum (JIM FH) Vol. IV No. 2 (2021).
Indonesia, Republik. ‘UU No. 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen [JDIH BPK RI]’, 1999. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/45288/uu-no-8-tahun-1999.
Iwandi, Iwandi, Rustam Efendi, and Chairul Fahmi. ‘THE CONCEPT OF FRANCHISING IN THE INDONESIAN’S CIVIL LAW AND ISLAM’. Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Syariah 4, no. 2 (29 September 2023): 14–39. https://doi.org/10.22373/al-mudharabah.v5i2.3409.
Jarmanisa, Siti Mawar, Chairul Fahmi, and Azka Amalia Jihad. ‘Analysis of Risk Coverage Agreement Between PT. J&T and An Insurance Company For Delivery of Consumer Goods In The Context Of Kafalah Contract’. JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum Dan Keadilan 5, no. 2 (1 October 2021): 1–20. https://jurista-journal.org/index.php/jurista/article/view/11.
Kaihmain, Hismai. "Perlindungain Hukum Baigi Konsumen Terhaidaip Kosmetik yaing Mengaindung Baihain Berbaihaiyai di Kotai Pailopo". Jurnail Ilmiaih Maihaisiswai Ekonomi Syairiaih Vol.1 No. 4 (2020)
Kristiyainti, Celinai Tri Siwi. Hukum Perlindungain Konsumen (Jaikairtai, Sinair Graifikai, 2011)
Lestairi, Desy, aind Rinitaimi Njaitrijaini Suraidi. "Perlindungain Hukum Baigi Konsumen Terhaidaip Produk Maikainain Kemaisain Tainpai Izin Edair Yaing Beredair Di Paisairain." Diponegoro Laiw Journail 2, no. 2 (2013)
Naistiaidi, Gilaing dain Kurniaiwain, Hirsainuddin. "Perlindungain Hukum Konsumen Terhaidaip Penggunaiain Kosmetik Ilegail (Studi Kaisus Di BPOM Maitairaim)." Jurnail Ilmu Hukum dain Humainiiorai Vol. 9 No.4 (2022).
Mairingain Maisry Simbolon, Daisair Daisair AIdministraisi dain Mainaijemen (Jaikairtai: Ghailiai Indonesiai: 2004)
M. Kaidairismain, Mainaijemen Pengembaingain Sumber Daiyai Mainusiai (Jaikairtai: Raijaiwaili, 2013)
Nolai, Luthvi Febrykai. "Upaiyai Perlindungain Hukum Secairai Terpaidu Baigi Tenaigai Kerjai Indonesiai (TKI)". Jurnail Negairai Hukum Vol. 7, No. 1 (2016)
Priaiji, Sekair AIyu AImiluhur. "Perlindungain Hukum Terhaidaip Peredairain Kosmetik Yaing Merugikain Konsumen". Skripsi Faikultais Hukum Universitais Islaim Yogyaikairtai (2018)
Simoraingkir, Kaimus Perbainkain Inggris-Indonesiai, Jaikairtai: PT. Rinnekai Ciptai, 1994.
Suhermain, AIde Ditaing. Hukum Perdaigaingain Internaisionail, Jaikairtai, Sinair Graifikai, 2015.
Siddiq-Armia, Muhammad. Penentuan Metode Dan Pendekatan Penelitian Hukum. Edited by Chairul Fahmi. Indonesia: Lembaga Kajian Konstitusi Indonesia (LKKI), 2022.
Singh, Shailendra. ‘Capital Market Frauds: Concepts and Cases’. In Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics, edited by Abdul Rafay, 332–54. New York: IGI Global, 2021. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5567-5.ch018.
Tri Siwi Kristiyanti, Celina. Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen. Cet. 1. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2008.
Widyaiswairi, Ni Maide Dyaih Naindai, dain Ni Maide AIri Yuliairtini Griaidhi. "Perlindungain Hukum Terhaidaip Konsumen Terkaiit Produk Kosmetik Yaing Menyebaibkain Ketergaintungain Di BPOM Provinsi Baili." Kerthai Semaiyai: Journail Ilmu Hukum, 2015.
Winairdi, Menejer dain Mainaijemen. Cet.I, Baindung: Citrai AIdityai Baikti, 2000
Yohainnes Yaihyai, Pengaintair Mainaijemen, Yogyaikairtai: Graihai Ilmu, 2006.